(Version of March 6, 2010)                                                                                                                                        
   
Brown/Browne/Braun DNA Study: Results for Groups No. 1 thru No. 9      
Click here for other Groups    
   
The members of each relationship group below (Groups No. 1 through No. 9) are likely as a rule to share common Brown ancestors with fellow group members inside a "genealogical" time frame, that is, approximately since the widespread introduction of surnames in western Europe during the 15th century.  
   
   
These groupings are strictly tentative, however, and they will necessarily be revised from time to time. What's more, the identification of specific common ancestors for any group will generally depend more upon conventional "paper" genealogy than upon additional DNA testing.    
   
   
To the extent that there are mistakes in the groupings, we have tried to err on the side of inclusiveness by using selection criteria broader than those employed by many other surname-tracing projects. In technical terms, we view a false negative as worse than a false positive, so we prefer to err toward the latter. One implication is that some of this project's Groups will almost surely lose members -- or even "break down" -- if all their members should eventually upgrade from 12 to 25 or more markers. Such outcomes are most probable for Groups equal or close to the so-called "Atlantic Modal Haplotype" (AMH), as for example Group Nos. 5, 15, 18, 20, 56, 59, 87, 88 and 89. For more information on the AMH issue, see the discussion under Group No. 20.    
   
   
 
 
       
Criteria for Determining Relationship Groups:        
   
For Haplogroup R1b and its subclades: Members must match 12/12 on the first 12 markers, at least 23/25 on the first 25 markers, or at least 33/37 on the first 37 markers.  
     
For all other Haplogroups: Members must match at least 11/12 on the first 12 markers, at least 22/25 on the first 25 markers, or at least 3/37 on the first 37 markers.  
   
   
     
Note on Modal Values within Groups: In cases where a specific marker's modal value is undefined, a value is substituted from among the modal values for all project members with the same haplogroup.    
   
     
   
Color coding for Haplogroups:    
   
Green = haplogroup proven by independent SNP test                                  
Red = haplogroup inferred from STR's with high confidence (no SNP test)        
Blue = haplogroup inferred from STR's with medium to low confidence (no SNP test)    
Black = haplogroup presented with unknown confidence (SNP status not known)  
   
For more information on haplogroups, click here.        
         
For other parts of this website, click here.          
       
     
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RESULTS  TABLES  FOR  RELATIONSHIP  GROUPS    
(The STR Markers with Orange Headings are believed to change or "mutate" more rapidly than the others.)  
   
Kit No. Name H                                     STR Marker Names (DNA Y-Chromosome Short Tandem Repeats or "DYS")
a     3                                                                                                                                
p     9                                                                                                                                
l     4                                                                                                                                
o                                                     G                         3 3                                                    
g     o             3   3                             A Y Y                     9 9         4                                          
r     r   3 3       8   8   4 4             4 4 4 4   T C C         C C         5 5         0     4 4                                  
o 3 3   3 8 8 4 3 4 9 3 9 4 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 4 A A A 4 6 5 5 D D 4 4 5 5 S S 5 5 6 4 6 5 4 1 1 5 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 5 4 6 5 4 5 6 4 5
u 9 9 1 9 5 5 2 8 3 - 9 - 5 9 9 5 5 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 H 2 2 5 0 7 7 Y Y 4 3 3 7 1 1 9 3 4 7 S 1 2 3 3 5 9 3 9 3 5 4 8 2 4 1 6 8 7 4 9 6
p 3 0 9 1 a b 6 8 9 1 2 2 8 a b 5 4 7 7 8 9 a b c d 0 4 a b 6 7 6 0 a b 2 8 1 8 a b 0 7 1 2 1 1 5 a b 7 4 6 0 4 0 4 1 0 6 7 8 7 2 0 2 5
                                                                                                                             
Group No. 1                                                                                                                                        
Marker No. (Orange = Fast Mutator) H'group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
Modal Values for this Group R1b1b2a1b5 13 24 14 11 12 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 9 10 11 11 27 15 19 31 15 15 16 17 11 11 19 23 15 15 17 18 35 37 12 12                                                            
4923 Freddy Eugene Brown  R1b1b2a1b5 13 24 14 11 12 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 16 9 10 11 11 27 15 19 31 15 15 16 17 11 11 19 23 15 15 17 18 36 37 11 12                                                            
77020 Bill (nmn) Brown  R1b1b2a1b5 13 24 14 11 12 14 12 12 13 13 13 29 16 9 10 11 11 27 15 19 31 15 15 16 17 11 11 19 23 15 15 17 18 35 36 12 12                                                            
171070 Clinton Brown* R1b1b2a1b5 13 24 14 11 12 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 17 9 10 11 11 27 15 19 31 15 15 16 17 11 11 19 23 15 15 17 18 35 37 12 12 11 9 15 16 8 10 10 8 12 10 12 23 23 16 10 12 12 16 8 12 22 20 13 12 11 13 11 11 12 12
3726 Glendol Leon Brown  R1b1b2a1b5 13 24 14 11 12 14 12 12 12 13 13 29 17 9 10 11 11 27 15 19 31 15 15 16 17                                                                                    
 
     
Group No. 2    
Marker No. (Orange = Fast Mutator) H'group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
Modal Values for this Group I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 9 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 27 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
61359 William Christopher Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30                                                                                                              
4020 James Armistead Brown , Jr. I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 18 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 9 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 27 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
N16829 John Alton Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 13 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 16 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 10 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 26 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
3996 Victor Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10                                                            
N48422 Coke Reed Brown, Jr. I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30                                                                                                              
82180 Troy Glenn Brown I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10                                                            
88144 Kirby Patrick Brown I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 31 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14                                                                                    
58376 Allen Edwin Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 9 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 27 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
20243 John Pershing Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 9 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 27 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
105236 William Edward Brown I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30                                                                                                              
12719 Danny Brown  I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 19 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10 11 8 16 17 8 11 9 8 12 10 12 21 21 17 10 12 12 16 8 14 27 21 11 14 12 13 10 11 12 11
N65719 Christopher Benson Brown I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30                                                                                                              
000000 Anonymous Brown***** I2a 13 23 15 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30                                                                                                              
69285 Billy Lee Brown  I2a 13 23 16 10 12 15 11 15 12 14 11 30 20 8 9 11 11 26 14 18 30 11 14 14 14 10 10 21 21 15 10 17 17 34 34 12 10                                                            
Note: The "Anonymous Brown" in this group is a man tested by FTDNA who hasn't yet joined the Brown DNA Study.  
Click here for an article on Group No. 2.  
 
Group No. 3  
Marker No. (Orange = Fast Mutator) H'group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
Modal Values for this Group I2b 15 23 15 10 15 15 11 13 10 12 12 27 17 8 10 11 11 24 15 20 29 11 14 15 16 11 10 19 21 14 14 18 18 34 35 12 10                                                            
4489 James Newton Brown  I2b 15 23 15 10 15 15 11 13 10 12 12 27 17 8 10 11 11 24 15 20 29 11 14 15 16 11 10 19 21 14 14 18 18 35 35 12 10                                                            
5619 Wayne D. Brown  I2b 15 23 15 10 15 15 11 13 10 12 12 27                                                                                                              
7790 James Marvin Brown  I2b 15 23 15 10 15 16 11 13 10 12 12 27                                                                                                              
79837 John Wesley Brown  I2b 15 23 15 10 15 15 11 13 10 12 12 27 17 8 10 11 11 24 15 20 29 11 14 15 16 11 10 19 21 14 14 18 19 34 35 12 10                                                            
 
Group No. 4  
Marker No. (Orange = Fast Mutator) H'group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
Modal Values for this Group I2a2 13 24 15 11 12 16 11 13 11 14 11 30 17 8 10 11 11 25 15 20 28 12 12 14 14 10 10 21 21 18 13 18 20 35 35 13 10 11 8 15 16 7 11 11 8 13 10 12 22 23 15 10 12 12 16 8 10 22 20 14 12 10 13 11 11 12 11
6049 Wesley Harold Brown , Jr. I2a2 13 24 15 11 12 16 11